
adopted by
European Greens Congress, Paris, 11-13 November
Remembering the tragic consequences of the nuclear accidents and catastrophes in the last 25 years like in Chernobyl (Ukraine, where 900 000 people died from the explosion and the disaster affected more than 5 million people) and the recent tragic events in Fukushima (Japan, where the total number of victims will only add up with the next generations growing up), once again it shows that the nuclear energy remains the most dangerous one. The nuclear energy also is the most expensive way of energy gaining and when something goes wrong – we put our environment at risk and pay with our lives and lives of our children, too.
We do not have to rely on this high risk technology when we have safe, clean and sustainable alternatives to our disposal.
We are aware that the Lithuanian Minister of Energy Mr. Arvidas Sekmokas on 11.October 2011 has submitted the official documentation regarding the construction plan of the new NPP in Lithuania (Visagina) to the European Union Energy Commissioner Mr. Günther Oettinger. Submitted documentation means that the official conversations and coordination process with the European Union has started.
Bearing in mind that Latvia and Estonia have expressed their support to Lithuanian government representatives regarding the new NPP in Lithuania (Visagina), the information however is classified or hidden and people are kept in the dark in all three of Baltic States. They are not informed about the facts how the possible NPP will affect their economy, political environment, human health and, last but not least, how well are Baltics and nearest countries (Poland, Belarus, etc.) prepared for the worst case scenario – the accident in the NPP?
The new NPP in Lithuania (Visagina) is planned to be build less than 20 km away from Latvian border with the second biggest city in terms of inhabitants (600-700 thousand people) nearby, around 100 km away from Lithuania’s biggest city Vilnius (with 800 thousand inhabitants), 19 km away from the border of Belarus and around 200 km from its capital Minsk, 300km km away from the boarder of Poland and 300 km away from Estonia. The information must be public, transparent and available to anybody in the affected area!
The building site preparation in Lithuania might start already next year (in 2012), the actual building works of the NPP is set for 2014 and by the 2020 the NPP is expected to be fully operational if everything goes according to the submitted project plan.
Belarus itself who was one of the countries, which was affected by the Chernobyl catastrophe most of all, also plans to build the nuclear station on its territory. In 2016 they plan to run the first energy block, and in 2018 – second.
Finland with two already operating nuclear plants (Loviisa and Olkiluoto) in October 2011 announced that it had chosen Pyhäjoki, in northern Finland, as the site for the country’s third nuclear power plant. Construction is expected to start in 2015.
Having regard to the above mentioned facts, it is clear that the territories alongside Baltic Sea are getting seriously threatened by a nuclear power whereas there are plenty of options for clean and safe renewable and sustainable energy resources.
Taking into account that there is a strong desire to decrease the amount of working NPPs in Europe and stop the construction of the new ones, it is clear that alongside the nuclear power plant also comes the radioactive storage issues. Hence even when the NPP is closed the storage warehouses remain hazardous. Thereby it is very imprudent to build new nuclear plants or its reactors for there are no safe way back!
All of the European people got even more threatened just last week when Serbia publicly announced that they have finished building “the biggest warehouse for nuclear and radioactive waste in Europe” (storage and processing of radioactive waste at a rate of over 3 000 cubic meters) in Vinca, only 14 km from the city of Belgrade, with two million inhabitants. But we all know that there is no risk-free solution for nuclear waste management.
Also the Parliament of Ukraine recently adopted the law in the first hearing “On the management of spent nuclear fuel”, which suggests the construction of nuclear storage warehouse near its capital city Kiev with almost 3 million inhabitants. Even more like in Baltics all the required accompanying notes to the law are being kept secret. Moreover the rights of victims of the Chernobyl disaster are violated too for national authorities have refused to fulfil the social obligations established by the Ukrainian and international legislation – guarantees for financial compensations (pensions and other benefits).
Bearing in mind that the nuclear waste has to be restored time to time and that the process is very dangerous and expensive, and for saving lives of millions of people not only in the above mentioned countries but in all the Europe –
European Green party calls upon Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, Finland and Belarus:
1. On the basis of Aarhus Convention, for complete transparency and necessity of including citizens and non-governmental organisations in decision making about environment and people’s health to unclassify all the information regarding the new NPP in Lithuania, Finland and Belarus including the seismic indicators of the new NPP sites.
2. To open up and commit to an equal and public debate on the energy policy for Baltic Sea region countries and its neighbouring countries too with both pro – and anti – nuclear experts.
3. To consider the possibility of building new alternative and sustainable energy supply sites in Baltic Sea region countries.
European Green party have following demands for Serbian and Ukrainian government:
1. Public access to the Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA), with reference to the relevant institutions that conducted and approved the document.
2. Public participation in the process of creating the SEA.
3. Public listing of all significant impacts on the environment, especially those that can be harmful for the environment and people, along with protective measures.
4. Considering that warehouses mentioned above belongs to the category of projects for which Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is compulsory, make the access to the EIA, as well as the list of public and scientific authorities familiar with SEA and EIA and their attitude, available and public.
5. To unclassify all the information regarding the new nuclear waste storage warehouse law proposal being processed in the Ukrainian government at the moment.
6. The government of Ukraine to renew the social guaranties and compensation for victims of Chernobyl disaster.
European Green Party believes that the world should be nuclear-free. Therefore, we urge the all the counties to take into account its inhabitants’ constitutionally guaranteed rights to live in a healthy and safe environment, listen to opinions and voices of the society and start investing in much safer and more clean energy resources.




(1 votes, average: 4.00 out of 5)

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
–––––––––––––––
0